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Subject: Business North Carolina: Departments: Economic Outlook
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            <P class=3Dsection_title><BR><IMG height=3D1 alt=3D"[design =
element]"=20
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            width=3D350><BR>Departments</P><BR>
            <H1><SPAN class=3Dserif>Economic</SPAN> <SPAN=20
            class=3Dsans>Outlook</SPAN></H1>
            <H2><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name=3D"Subtitle" =
-->Consultant has=20
            designs on northwestern N.C.<!-- InstanceEndEditable =
--></H2><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name=3D"Byline" --><!-- =
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            <P><EM>Using federal funds, the Northwest Piedmont Council =
of=20
            Governments and the Mount Airy Chamber of Commerce hired =
Austin,=20
            Texas-based AngelouEconomics to create an =
economic-development plan=20
            for eight counties in northwestern North Carolina. Its =
purpose is to=20
            give the federal government ideas about investing in =
highways and=20
            other infrastructure to attract businesses and create jobs.=20
            AngelouEconomics =93found a work force whose talents lie in =
their=20
            ability to conceptualize a product and build it,=94 and the =
plan=20
            suggests building an economy centered on design. Amy =
Holloway is=20
            vice president of economic development for=20
AngelouEconomics.</EM></P>
            <P><STRONG>BNC: Why does the plan include Forsyth County but =
not=20
            Guilford County?</STRONG><BR>Holloway: The region follows =
the=20
            congressional district represented by Rep. Richard Burr, and =
that=20
            doesn=92t include Guilford County. Because this is a =
federally funded=20
            project, the funds went to the congressional district.</P>
            <P><STRONG>What did you find?</STRONG><BR>In every county, =
we found=20
            instances of job losses. Around Winston-Salem, we found =
furniture=20
            manufacturers employing several hundred people closing down. =
As we=20
            got farther away from that core, we found smaller =
manufacturing=20
            operations that had closed. And we saw all of the counties=20
            struggling internally with how to deal with those job =
losses. They=20
            weren=92t really working together.</P>
            <P><STRONG>How would the plan work?</STRONG><BR>As =
Winston-Salem=20
            goes after the biotech field, neighboring counties can, for=20
            instance, provide the land needed for medical-equipment =
suppliers.=20
            On the creative side, Winston-Salem is home to numerous=20
            graphic-design and animation firms and the North Carolina =
School of=20
            the Arts. As you get farther out, that type of talent =
translates=20
            into more handwork and fine crafts. Overall, the region =
starts=20
            branding itself and becoming known as a region of =
design.</P>
            <P><STRONG>How does design fit in?</STRONG><BR>Design =
stretches=20
            across many fields. In bio-technology, a lot of medical =
research and=20
            modeling is done on computers. That is design on the higher =
end on=20
            the scale of economic activity. In the middle you have =
people who=20
            know how to design apparel, fabrics and furniture. On the =
other end,=20
            the actual artistic side of design, you=92ve got graphic =
artists and=20
            fine arts, performing arts and crafts.</P>
            <P><STRONG>Is there a future for it in dying=20
            industries?</STRONG><BR>We don=92t think industries that =
mass-produce=20
            commodity goods are going to stay in North Carolina, and =
that=20
            includes textiles, furniture and tobacco. We see in textiles =
and=20
            furniture niche businesses emerging that produce a more =
customized=20
            or tailored product. There is a trend of people wanting to =
buy=20
            handmade furniture or unique furniture. That, to us, is an =
element=20
            of the design field, transitioning those workers from the =
factory=20
            production of furniture to the handmade production of =
furniture.</P>
            <P><STRONG>Why wouldn=92t these jobs be =
outsourced?</STRONG><BR>The=20
            higher up the design scale you get, the fewer of those =
companies we=20
            see moving overseas. What is moving overseas is anything =
that is a=20
            commodity in manufacturing. On the service side, the =
majority of=20
            companies we see moving overseas are back office, data =
processing,=20
            customer support, that lower level of job. We are not =
seeing, for=20
            example, our higher-end design companies moving =
overseas.</P>
            <P><STRONG>You think incentives shouldn=92t be =
used.</STRONG><BR>They=20
            needed to do something radical and something that did not =
fit into=20
            the mold of that traditional economic development where you =
give=20
            incentives to big factories. Big factories are going =
overseas. We=20
            would never recommend to a client that they put heavy =
incentives=20
            into recruiting an industry that is not going to employ that =
many=20
            people in the future.</P>
            <P><STRONG>What=92s the alternative to =
incentives?</STRONG><BR>We=20
            focused on entrepreneurship. Instead of giving incentives to =
big=20
            businesses, communities should invest in the development of =
a=20
            knowledge infrastructure =97 education and research and=20
            development.</P>
            <P><STRONG>Does your plan add another layer to the work of=20
            economic-development groups?</STRONG><BR>Our goal was to =
show all of=20
            those groups the benefits of focusing on design. If we can =
get all=20
            of those organizations to buy into that, they can continue =
doing=20
            their thing, but they are working toward a basic goal. The =
worst=20
            thing that can happen in economic development is that =
internal=20
            rivalries get to be so heated that nobody focuses on the big =

            picture.</P>
            <P><STRONG>What is your 10-year =
vision?</STRONG><BR>Winston-Salem=20
            will be much more of a biotechnology center than it is =
today. For=20
            some of the smaller communities, they are going to see =
dramatic=20
            changes in the appearance of their downtowns. =
Demographically, what=20
            you will see 10 years from now is a lot of the adult workers =
who=20
            have very low educational attainment right now entering =
their=20
            mid-40s and early 50s.</P>
            <P><STRONG>So training and education are =
essential.</STRONG><BR>Yes,=20
            critical. What do you do with those individuals who are 40 =
years old=20
            and never went to college because they had jobs waiting for =
them=20
            after high school? Those individuals need opportunity too. =
They may=20
            not find it in the biotech field, but they can find it in =
other=20
            businesses in that overall field of design.</P>
            <P><STRONG>And if the counties don=92t follow the=20
            plan?</STRONG><BR>They=92re going to continue to have some =
serious=20
            economic issues unless they do something about economic =
development.=20
            Even if they follow our plan, we know they are not going to=20
            implement every recommendation. But if they can, as a =
region, keep=20
            their eyes focused on economic development, investing in =
their=20
            communities and doing those core things you=92ll find in the =
plan,=20
            they=92ll create a healthy economy for many years to =
come.</P><!-- InstanceEndEditable --></TD></TR><!-- begin footer.inc -->
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------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
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Content-Location: http://www.businessnc.com/images/home_off.gif

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------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
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------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
Content-Type: image/gif
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://www.businessnc.com/images/features_off.gif

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------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
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------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
Content-Type: image/gif
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://www.businessnc.com/images/resources_off.gif

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------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
Content-Type: image/gif
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://www.businessnc.com/images/archives_off.gif

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------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
Content-Type: image/gif
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://www.businessnc.com/images/line.gif

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------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
Content-Type: text/css;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Location: http://www.businessnc.com/archives/2004/06/highpass.css

UNKNOWN {
	DISPLAY: block
}
UNKNOWN {
	DISPLAY: block
}
.nav IMG {
	VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom
}

------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
Content-Type: text/css;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Location: http://www.businessnc.com/includes/highpassfilter.css

@import url( null?"{ );
@import url( highpass.css );

------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Location: http://www.businessnc.com/includes/css_and_reload.js

var browser =3D navigator.appName;=0A=
if (browser =3D=3D "Microsoft Internet Explorer") {=0A=
  document.write("<link rel=3D'stylesheet' type=3D'text/css' =
href=3D'/includes/base_stylesheet-ie.css' />");=0A=
}=0A=
else if (browser =3D=3D "Netscape") {=0A=
  document.write("<link rel=3D'stylesheet' type=3D'text/css' =
href=3D'/includes/base_stylesheet-nn.css' />");=0A=
}=0A=
else {=0A=
  document.write("<link rel=3D'stylesheet' type=3D'text/css' =
href=3D'/includes/base_stylesheet-ie.css' />");=0A=
}=0A=
  =0A=
function reloadPage(init) {=0A=
  if (init=3D=3Dtrue) with (navigator) {if =
((appName=3D=3D"Netscape")&&(parseInt(appVersion)=3D=3D4)) {=0A=
    document.pgW=3DinnerWidth; document.pgH=3DinnerHeight; =
onresize=3DreloadPage; }}=0A=
  else if (innerWidth!=3Ddocument.pgW || innerHeight!=3Ddocument.pgH) =
location.reload();=0A=
}=0A=
reloadPage(true);=0A=

------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Location: http://www.businessnc.com/includes/onload_mouseover_highlight.js

  /*************************************************************
   *
   * Highlight by Directory
   *
   ***
   * NOTE: CUSTOMIZED FOR BNC
   * Includes special page-based highlighting.
   ***
   *
   * The purpose of this code is to automatically
   * highlight the nav image corresponding to the
   * current top-level directory.
   *
   * To use, include a call to highlightCurrent() in
   * the onload event of the <body> tag.
   *
   * There are 3 customization points (each is marked with
   * "customize:"):
   *
   * 1. myImgs array
   * 2. validIndexPages array
   * 3. which element (maps to directory level) of the urlSplit
   *    array to use.
   *************************************************************/
  =20

  /*-----------------------------------------------------------*=20
   * Create image objects and preload images.
   *
   * customize:
   *
   * Your images must follow the naming convention of
   * [directory]_on.gif and [directory]_off.gif. You
   * will also use [directory] as the name/id of the
   * image in the IMG SRC tag.
   *
   * Create an element in the myImgd array for each directory
   * we need to deal with. Also provide the path to the images
   * for the imagesURL variable.
   *
   *-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  =20
  var myImgs =3D new =
Array("home","cover_story","features","departments","resources","archives=
");
  var imagesURL =3D "/images/";=20
 =20
  for(var x =3D 0; x<myImgs.length; x++) {
   eval(myImgs[x]+"on =3D new Image();");
   eval(myImgs[x]+"on.src =3D imagesURL+myImgs[x]+'_on.gif'");
   eval(myImgs[x]+"off =3D new Image();");
   eval(myImgs[x]+"off.src =3D imagesURL+myImgs[x]+'_off.gif'");
  }
 =20
  /**
   * Custom for BNC - create secondary images array
   * and load cache
   */
  var mySecondaryImgs =3D new =
Array("up_front","letters","economic_outlook","money_matters","tar_heel_t=
attler","regional_report","people","outback");
  var secondaryOn =3D null;
  for(var x =3D 0; x<mySecondaryImgs.length; x++) {
    eval(mySecondaryImgs[x]+"on =3D new Image();");
    eval(mySecondaryImgs[x]+"on.src =3D =
imagesURL+mySecondaryImgs[x]+'_on.gif'");
    eval(mySecondaryImgs[x]+"off =3D new Image();");
    eval(mySecondaryImgs[x]+"off.src =3D =
imagesURL+mySecondaryImgs[x]+'_off.gif'");
  }

  /*-----------------------------------------------------------*  =20
   * Image Switch Functions
   *-----------------------------------------------------------*/

  var currentlyOn =3D null;

  function imgOn(imgName) {
    if( document.images ) {
      if( document[imgName] ) {
        document[imgName].src =3D eval(imgName + "on.src");
      }
    }
  }

  function imgOff(imgName) {
    var i =3D new String(document[imgName].src);
    if( document.images ) {
      if( document[imgName] && (imgName !=3D currentlyOn) ) {
        document[imgName].src =3D eval(imgName + "off.src");
      }
    }
  }
 =20
  /*-----------------------------------------------------------*
   * highlightCurrent Function
   *-----------------------------------------------------------*/ =20
=20
  /**
   * Valid Index Pages
   *
   * customize:
   *
   * This array holds values for valid index page names.
   * The highlightCurrent() script checks to see if the
   * value it has found for top-level directory matches
   * one of the items in this list. If so, it will
   * highlight the "home" image. Be sure your index page
   * name with its file extention is in there. Ie: if=20
   * your home page is index.shtml, you'll need to add a
   * line for that filename in this array.
   */
  var validIndexPages =3D new Array();
 =20
  validIndexPages["homepage.jsp"]   =3D 1;
  validIndexPages["home.html"]      =3D 2;
  validIndexPages["home.htm"]       =3D 3;
  validIndexPages["index.html"]     =3D 4;
  validIndexPages["index.htm"]      =3D 5;
  validIndexPages["index.jsp"]      =3D 6;

 =20
  function highlightCurrent() {
    /**=20
     * grab the current url, ie: "http://foo.com/about/index.html"
     */      =20
    url =3D document.location.href;
   =20
    /**=20
     * find the "//" in the url, if present.
     */  =20
    i =3D ( url.indexOf("//") + 2 );   =20
    if( i > 1 ) {
   =20
      /**=20
       * get a substring of the url from "//" to
       * the end of the url string, ie: "foo.com/about/index.html"
       */      =20
      url =3D url.substr(i,url.length);
     =20
      /**=20
       * the split function returns an array of strings
       * using the "/" to break up the original.
       *
       * Ie: for foo.com/about/index.html
       *    urlSplit[0] =3D "foo.com"
       *    urlSplit[1] =3D "about"
       *    urlSplit[2] =3D "index.html"
       *=20
       */=20
      urlSplit =3D url.split("/");
     =20
      /**=20
       * Attempt to get the top-level directory, ie: "about"
       *
       * customize:
       *
       * If you wish to highlight based on a second or third
       * level directory, modify the element you are looking
       * for in the urlSplit array accordingly below. For=20
       * example, if your URLs look like:
       *
       *  http://foo.com/test/company/index.html
       *
       * ...then your urlSplit array will look like:
       *
       *    urlSplit[0] =3D "foo.com"
       *    urlSplit[1] =3D "test"
       *    urlSplit[2] =3D "company"
       *    urlSplit[3] =3D "index.html"
       *
       * ...so modify the code below to look for urlSplit[2]
       * to return "company" as our image.
       *
       */=20
      if( urlSplit[1] ) {    =20
        url =3D urlSplit[1];
        /**
         * It's possible that when we're on the
         * home page, we'll get a return like
         * "index.html" if our original URL looked
         * like: "http://foo.com/index.html". Here, we
         * check to see if our return matches one of=20
         * the acceptable index page values defined in
         * the validIndexPages array above. If so, we
         * set url =3D "home".
         */
         if( validIndexPages[url] ) {
            url =3D "home";
         }
      }
      else {
        /**=20
         * No top-level directory present in URL,
         * so set url for the home image. This case
         * should only occur when the original URL
         * looks like "http://foo.com/"
         */
        url =3D "home";
      }

      /**
       * Do the highlight
       */
      currentlyOn =3D ( url );
      imgOn( url );
     =20
      /**
       * Custom for BNC -- Highlight a second image
       * based on page name
       */
      if( url =3D=3D "departments" ) {
		url =3D urlSplit[2];
		tempSplit =3D url.split(".");
		url =3D tempSplit[0];
        secondaryOn =3D url;
      	imgOn( url );
      }
     =20
    // ends check for "//"
    }
  }
------=_NextPart_000_001D_01C47FA6.6CE7B640--

